History the Creation of Israel an Example of the Topic History Essays by

History: the Creation of Israel For thousands of years, the small nation of Israel has been the site of countless wars between people who claim, for many different reasons, the land as their own. The struggle persists up to this day, and blood continues to spill over what the world considers its Holy Land. The reasons for generations of bloodshed over the nation of Israel includes Israels Biblical past, the diaspora, the homecoming of Jews to Israel, the Holy Wars triggered by the creation of the Israeli state, and the state of Israel in todays Arabic world. Need essay sample on "History: the Creation of Israel" topic? We will write a custom essay sample specifically for you Proceed When evaluating Israels history, it is important to study the account of Israel given in the Bible. This Holy text recounts Israels deepest history, her peoples period of slavery in Egypt, her beginnings as separate tribes in the Promised Land, and the uniting of these tribes under a monarchy. (Wood, 3) Fortunately, Biblical accounts of Israel are supported by archaeological data, which makes the information in the Bible historically valid and reliable. Israel is considered the Chosen Land for the Chosen People. In the Bible, the land that is Israel was promised by God as reward for Abrahams faithfulness and obedience to His word. Abraham is considered the Father of the. Jewish Nation, and his descendants were the direct beneficiary of Gods covenant with him. However, according to the Bible, the journey to the Promised Land would not be easy; it was wrought with much pain and sacrifice. For generations, the descendants of Abraham were slaves to the Egyptians. Still, they held fast to Gods word, and when they were finally freed from slavery by Moses, the people of Israel began their exodus from Egypt into Canaan, the land that God had chosen for them. After a generation of wandering, the Jews finally arrived at Canaan. There, they settled as separate tribes, but were eventually unified under one king. Israels first king was Saul, but the greatest king was David. After a succession of kings, the children of Israel were banished by God because of their sins. Muslims came to invade the land, claiming it as their own spiritual center. Thus, the Jewish nation lost their Promised Land once again. After losing their homeland, Jews scattered all over the world. This dispersion was called the Diaspora, and has deeper meanings than mere physical separation or migration to other countries. The Diaspora is meant to remind the Jews that they are meant to be together in Israel as God intended and promised. Thus the desire to return to their spiritual land abided even after thousands of years of Diaspora. This longing to return to Israel was made more acute by the persecution of Jews in almost every place they sought refuge. While there were isolated pockets of stability, the attempt to settle elsewhere was generally a failure, and the Jews took this as a sign that it was time to return home. A hundred years after the Christian Crusades, Jews began to return to Israel in small numbers. Israel then was under Muslim rule, as it had stood when the Crusades failed to retake the land for the Pope. During this time Israel was called Palestine to make the distinction from Jewish Israel. For hundreds of years, Jews made their way back to the Promised Land, strengthened only by their faith in God that He would soon restore them to their land. Over the passage of many generations, the number of Jews returning to Israel continued to grow. Finally by the end of the nineteenth century, the population of Jews in Palestine was large enough to exert some pressure over the government then in power. Bernard Lewis writes that In the last quarter of the nineteenth centurya number of young Jews arrived in Palestine from Eastern Europe, [inspired by] Zionism. (Lewis, 16) In 1897, the First Zionist Congress was convened. This Congress formally declared the intention to establish a Jewish state within Palestine that would be recognized by the international community. This move was supported by Britain and the United States, who declared their approval of the creation of an independent Jewish state. The British called the project to bring Jews back to their Holy Land National Home for the Jews. (Lewis, 17) However, the declaration did not lead to the strengthening in power or in numbers in Israel, as the influx of Jews slowed down in the early twentieth century. A resurgence of Jewish repatriation occurred in the 1940s after millions of Jews were killed during the Holocaust. The unspeakable horror wrought upon the Jews by Nazi Germany solidified their resolve to build their own country and galvanized support from the international community. After World War II, the United Nations declared that Palestine be split in two, with one half for Arab or Muslim settlers, and one for the Jews. As expected, the Arab world raised their objections against the division. Violence erupted immediately after this announcement and continued unabated until David Ben-Gurion, in accordance with the UN Partition Plan, declared independence for the Jewish nation and the creation of the State of Israel in May 14, 1948. Right after the creation of the Israeli state, neighboring Arab countries surrounded Israel and attacked from all sides. Lewis tells that the struggle for Palestine was now an Israel-Arab war. (Lewis, 32) This sentiment has flavored all subsequent struggles with and by Israel within the Arab world, and although not many issues unite many Arab nations, a mutual distaste for Israel pervades. With sheer resolve to defend their homeland, the fledgling nation of Israel with an inexperienced army was able to repel the invading forces. In fact, the Israeli army went so far as advancing their forces, and occupying territories outside their mandated boundaries; this included most of the land allocated for the Arabs under the Partition Plan, and half of Jerusalem, which was supposed to be a UN-controlled city. A ceasefire was successfully negotiated with current occupation defining the new boundaries of Israel. As a result of the Arab invasion, Israel now straddles a land much bigger than what was given to them in the UN Partition Plan. Hundreds of thousands of refugees from both fronts resulted from this war of Israeli independence. The Jewish refugees who had been expelled from Arab lands continued to flock to Israel, while Arab refugees displaced by the Israeli territorial expansion continued to settle along the border in UN-sanctioned refugee camps. To the present day, Jews and Arabs trapped in the dangerous conflict zones pray for safe passage when travel is necessary. Arabs and Jews stare at each other across the border in an uneasy truce. Lasting peace seems to be an elusive dream as extremists from both sides threaten war at any time. The struggle for control over the land of Israel has created a deep and far-reaching conflict that affects the entire world. Arab terrorists have in the past attacked the United States and Britain for their staunch support of Israel and other measures of retaliation have been both bloody and painful. The question of the legitimacy of the state of Israel as well as the relations between Israel and the remainder of the Arab world affect not only Arab politics, however, but those of the world. A conflict that has lasted for more generations than an Israeli can remember threatens to boil long into the future. From Biblical times to the twenty-first century, Israel remains favored as Holy Land by different faiths, and stands as an enigmatic statue to the perseverance of faith. References Lewis, Bernard. The Middle East: A Brief History of the Last 2,000 Years. New York: Scribner, 1996. 16-17. Wood, James. A Survey of Israel's History. Zondervan. 1986. 3. For thousands of years, the small nation of Israel has been the site of countless wars between people who claim, for many different reasons, the land as their own. The struggle persists up to this day, and blood continues to spill over what the world considers its Holy Land. The reasons for generations of bloodshed over the nation of Israel includes Israels Biblical past, the diaspora, the homecoming of Jews to Israel, the Holy Wars triggered by the creation of the Israeli state, and the state of Israel in todays Arabic world. When evaluating Israels history, it is important to study the account of Israel given in the Bible. This Holy text recounts Israels deepest history, her peoples period of slavery in Egypt, her beginnings as separate tribes in the Promised Land, and the uniting of these tribes under a monarchy. (Wood, 3) Fortunately, Biblical accounts of Israel are supported by archaeological data, which makes the information in the Bible historically valid and reliable. Israel is considered the Chosen Land for the Chosen People. In the Bible, the land that is Israel was promised by God as reward for Abrahams faithfulness and obedience to His word. Abraham is considered the Father of the Jewish Nation, and his descendants were the direct beneficiary of Gods covenant with him. However, according to the Bible, the journey to the Promised Land would not be easy; it was wrought with much pain and sacrifice. For generations, the descendants of Abraham were slaves to the Egyptians. Still, they held fast to Gods word, and when they were finally freed from slavery by Moses, the people of Israel began their exodus from Egypt into Canaan, the land that God had chosen for them. After a generation of wandering, the Jews finally arrived at Canaan. There, they settled as separate tribes, but were eventually unified under one king. Israels first king was Saul, but the greatest king was David. After a succession of kings, the children of Israel were banished by God because of their sins. Muslims came to invade the land, claiming it as their own spiritual center. Thus, the Jewish nation lost their Promised Land once again. After losing their homeland, Jews scattered all over the world. This dispersion was called the Diaspora, and has deeper meanings than mere physical separation or migration to other countries. The Diaspora is meant to remind the Jews that they are meant to be together in Israel as God intended and promised. Thus the desire to return to their spiritual land abided even after thousands of years of Diaspora. This longing to return to Israel was made more acute by the persecution of Jews in almost every place they sought refuge. While there were isolated pockets of stability, the attempt to settle elsewhere was generally a failure, and the Jews took this as a sign that it was time to return home. A hundred years after the Christian Crusades, Jews began to return to Israel in small numbers. Israel then was under Muslim rule, as it had stood when the Crusades failed to retake the land for the Pope. During this time Israel was called Palestine to make the distinction from Jewish Israel. For hundreds of years, Jews made their way back to the Promised Land, strengthened only by their faith in God that He would soon restore them to their land. Over the passage of many generations, the number of Jews returning to Israel continued to grow. Finally by the end of the nineteenth century, the population of Jews in Palestine was large enough to exert some pressure over the government then in power. Bernard Lewis writes that In the last quarter of the nineteenth centurya number of young Jews arrived in Palestine from Eastern Europe, [inspired by] Zionism. (Lewis, 16) In 1897, the First Zionist Congress was convened. This Congress formally declared the intention to establish a Jewish state within Palestine that would be recognized by the international community. This move was supported by Britain and the United States, who declared their approval of the creation of an independent Jewish state. The British called the project to bring Jews back to their Holy Land National Home for the Jews. (Lewis, 17) However, the declaration did not lead to the strengthening in power or in numbers in Israel, as the influx of Jews slowed down in the early twentieth century. A resurgence of Jewish repatriation occurred in the 1940s after millions of Jews were killed during the Holocaust. The unspeakable horror wrought upon the Jews by Nazi Germany solidified their resolve to build their own country and galvanized support from the international community. After World War II, the United Nations declared that Palestine be split in two, with one half for Arab or Muslim settlers, and one for the Jews. As expected, the Arab world raised their objections against the division. Violence erupted immediately after this announcement and continued unabated until David Ben-Gurion, in accordance with the UN Partition Plan, declared independence for the Jewish nation and the creation of the State of Israel in May 14, 1948. Right after the creation of the Israeli state, neighboring Arab countries surrounded Israel and attacked from all sides. Lewis tells that the struggle for Palestine was now an Israel-Arab war. (Lewis, 32) This sentiment has flavored all subsequent struggles with and by Israel within the Arab world, and although not many issues unite many Arab nations, a mutual distaste for Israel pervades. With sheer resolve to defend their homeland, the fledgling nation of Israel with an inexperienced army was able to repel the invading forces. In fact, the Israeli army went so far as advancing their forces, and occupying territories outside their mandated boundaries; this included most of the land allocated for the Arabs under the Partition Plan, and half of Jerusalem, which was supposed to be a UN-controlled city. A ceasefire was successfully negotiated with current occupation defining the new boundaries of Israel. As a result of the Arab invasion, Israel now straddles a land much bigger than what was given to them in the UN Partition Plan. Hundreds of thousands of refugees from both fronts resulted from this war of Israeli independence. The Jewish refugees who had been expelled from Arab lands continued to flock to Israel, while Arab refugees displaced by the Israeli territorial expansion continued to settle along the border in UN-sanctioned refugee camps. To the present day, Jews and Arabs trapped in the dangerous conflict zones pray for safe passage when travel is necessary. Arabs and Jews stare at each other across the border in an uneasy truce. Lasting peace seems to be an elusive dream as extremists from both sides threaten war at any time. The struggle for control over the land of Israel has created a deep and far-reaching conflict that affects the entire world. Arab terrorists have in the past attacked the United States and Britain for their staunch support of Israel and other measures of retaliation have been both bloody and painful. The question of the legitimacy of the state of Israel as well as the relations between Israel and the remainder of the Arab world affect not only Arab politics, however, but those of the world. A conflict that has lasted for more generations than an Israeli can remember threatens to boil long into the future. From Biblical times to the twenty-first century, Israel remains favored as Holy Land by different faiths, and stands as an enigmatic statue to the perseverance of faith. References Lewis, Bernard. The Middle East: A Brief History of the Last 2,000 Years. New York: Scribner, 1996. 16-17. Wood, James. A Survey of Israel's History. Zondervan. 1986. 3.

How to Build a Blog Audience

How to Build a Blog Audience You can create a beautiful blog full of fascinating videos, photos and stories, and maybe four people a year will see it if you do not let people know about your blog. So how do you do this? Do you send an email to your friends? Do you post it on a social media site like Facebook or Twitter and hope that people perusing your page will check it out? There are several things to consider in how and where you advertise your blog.What Kind of Blog Have You Created?If it is for your business, you should work with Google algorithms to make your blog most likely to show up under certain keyword searches on Googles search engine. Thankfully, Google has changed the way it determines what is the most quality information available is rather than simply looking for content that is filled with the most keywords. This is a new development, so what you need to worry about is putting well-written, grammatically sound, and well-informed information and content on your blog. You no longer have to use t he same tag word ten times in four hundred words to show up on the Google search engines first page of a search.If you have created a personal blog with a specific focus, you should look for blog circles or groups with similar interests. When you find a blog you really like, put a link to it on your blog. It could be something based on the same topic that you have chosen to focus on; for example, knitting and crocheting is a great blog topic if you have a passion for it. People will want to see your techniques and tips, as well as the finished product. You might find a blog where the blogger lists great deals on yarn or knitting supplies. Thats a great blog for you to follow and its also a good resource to share with your own followers. People like useful information that is accessed and read quickly, so keep that in mind as you create your blog content.Keep posting contentIf you want to have a stable and growing readership, you need to regularly and consistently post on your blog. Update at least once a week with something that is high quality. The importance of quality and consistency cannot be stressed enough. If you post sporadically, your audience will lose interest.You could write a great blog post about something really funny and charming and it could get a bit of traffic from being shared on Facebook or in an email blast from just one reader. You have the opportunity to attract countless numbers of followers but only if you post again soon. If you are only going to post once a week, make that clear on your blogs about section. That way, readers will know when to expect more of what they love from you and during the days between, wont forget about you.Trolling versus strollingConnecting with other bloggers by posting comments on their blogs will always help introduce you to the blogosphere. There are some things you should not do when you are commenting on other blogs because they will probably not help you gain readers except in the form of trolls. One thing you should not do, speaking of trolls, is troll other blogs.Trolling is when someone goes to an online conversation of some form in social media like on a Facebook fan page or a blog about a certain topic where a conversation is started. If you are going to say something, say something nice. Do not harass, name call, cyber bully, or insult the blogger or other people commenting. There is no need to pick fights on the internet and you will look like a jerk. Unless you want to create a blog that people love to hate, you will not help your readership by doing this. If you are reading a blog you find offensive, and you feel the need to share your sense of offense, that is your right. However, this is not the tactic to build strong connections and relationships with other bloggers.Instead, go to blogs that feel the same way that you do about this offensive topic and post well thought-out and well-informed comments there. I would say this is strolling over trolling. Strolling along with a peaceful pace and in a manner where you may even disagree on a subject with someone, can really help your readership. The key is that you must remain polite and calm about it; if you do, you will have an interesting conversation rather than an online slugfest that you will likely not be proud of later.Utilize every social media platform you can findIf you have a blog, you can create a Twitter page, a Facebook fan page and a LinkedIn page to let everyone connected to your personal pages and your blog profiles or fan pages know when you have updated. It is a great idea to connect with everyone you have ever known on Facebook and Twitter to expand the social circle with which you can share your blog.When you post a short description of your blog update and a link to the blog, you are giving everyone else a chance to read it. More importantly, you are giving them a place and easy way to share it. You might have four hundred friends on, for example, Facebook. Maybe you have an av erage of thirty friends in common with you on Facebook. If ten of your friends share it with all of their friends, and ten of their friends read it, you may have just gained one hundred new readers from one blog update.

TQM in Hospitals and Healthcare organizations Essay

TQM in Hospitals and Healthcare organizations - Essay Example very critical to the quality of health care, public expectations have also been one of the main reasons in increasing health care quality .There are diverse strategies and multiple approaches to improve the safety and the quality of services. (John, 2003) Health Care Industries require optimal quality levels as it provides vital services and is usually measured with various indicators such as mortality rates, rate of medical errors, avoidable injuries to patients etc. (Fawziah S Balghonaim, 2009) There has been a momentous interest in the application of Total quality management and Continuous quality improvement (TQM and CQI) in many of the Health Care Organizations in the recent past. (Colleen, 2003) Implementations of TQM have been in high demand in many organizations and have also been made compulsory in others to face both internal and external challenges. TQM implementation will also help the public and private health Organizations to achieve good quality health services and also compete globally. (Fawziah S Balghonaim, 2009) Quality Management is very essential in all companies especially in the health care industry due to the type and nature of service rendered. Quality in this sector consists of customer quality of life, services rendered and patient satisfaction. (Fawziah S Balghonaim, 2009)There are 3 TQM principles identified by Hill and Wilkinson (1995) which are, Total quality management is viewed as the best way to implement rapid improvement in the process. TQM has become critical and mandatory as there is high level of competition between health sector organizations and increase in demand for high quality services. It helps in providing customer satisfaction and also achieving the desired outcomes for these hospitals. Implementation of TQM involves all the levels of management. It involves all the staff, employees, doctors and nurses in the health care organization and it covers all the activities. Top level involvement and continuous

Building Information Modelling Dissertation Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 13750 words

Building Information Modelling - Dissertation Example The potentiality of Building Information Modelling (BIM) in the construction companies operating in the West Midland region is undertaken in this research. The study is undertaken to assess the ability of the construction companies towards the emerging technological options in the construction sector. Though most of the companies have heavily invested in the basic software tools necessary for their operations, the impact of high-end solutions that would ensure enhanced flexibility and a significant reduction in the rework needs to be investigated. Most of the industries in the West Midlands region are small scale with very limited expansion potential and hence such a study alone could help to obtain deeper insight into the reasons of acceptability of BIM in the construction sector. The data collection exercises adopted included survey process using a detailed questionnaire and also personal interview based on a prepared set of questions. The results obtained from the study showed int eresting results on the BIM implementation. The small construction companies understand the significant operational advantages that could be attained from using BIM software. Most of the industries prefer the collaborative use of the technology due to the inability to invest such large amounts and hence prefer to have shared use of the technology. Also, it is interesting to note that they all have realized the limitations of conventional software and understand that significant client advantage is being offered in comparison the conventional practices of project delivery. ... The potentiality of Building Information Modelling (BIM) in the construction companies operating in the West Midland region is undertaken in this research. The study is undertaken to assess the ability of the construction companies towards the emerging technological options in the construction sector. Though most of the companies have heavily invested in the basic software tools necessary for their operations, the impact of high-end solutions that would ensure enhanced flexibility and significant reduction in the rework need to be investigated. Most of the industries in the West Midlands region are small scale with very limited expansion potential and hence such a study alone could help to obtain deeper insight into the reasons of acceptability of BIM in the construction sector. The data collection exercises adopted included survey process using a detailed questionnaire and also personal interview based on a prepared set of questions. The results obtained from the study showed intere sting results on the BIM implementation in small construction companies. The small construction companies understand the significant operational advantages that could be attained from using BIM software. Most of the industries prefer collaborative use of the technology due to the inability to invest such large amounts and hence prefer to have shared use of the technology. Also, it is interesting to note that they all have realized the limitations of conventional software and understand that significant client advantage is being offered in comparison the conventional practices of project delivery. They have also realize the limits of the present software solutions. The architects and designers are of the opinion that most of the conventional CAD software

SAT Testing Essay Example for Free

SAT Testing Essay SAT, as a basis for college admission, is still relevant. However, the value of SAT should be limited in its use in evaluating students who took the test individually. Ranking based on SAT results are not a reliable measure of the quality of schools. They only determine the quality of the students who took the test. (â€Å"Are SAT Scores†) The results may be swayed by controlling the number of students allowed to take the test and ensuring that these students have good academic standing. In fact, research shows that most of the schools in the top ten send very few students mostly coming from the top 10% of their class, while schools ranking at the bottom 10 send more than half of their students with diverse academic standing. Moreover, most of the students in top ten schools come from more economically well-to-do families than those from the bottom 10 schools. (See â€Å"Are SAT Scores†) Moreover, this policy of ranking schools may be oppressive to students from lower economic brackets. Most students who are bright and talented, but came from poorer families will not afford to go to schools that normally rank high in SAT’s. Giving school ranking very high regard will put these people in a more disadvantage position with respect to their opportunity to get good quality college education. Even if it be assumed that SAT results are reliable, there will be several students from those schools that deserve to have college education, but will negatively affected by the SAT ranking of his or her school. School admission should be based on individual student merit, not on the reputation of the school from which the students attended. Examination results to the individuals who took them. Examination should be given only to those who are interested in pursuing college education. While ranking may still be made, a high rank will give a school nothing more than bragging rights. It should not be conclusive as regards the admission of students. It is the students that will be admitted to college, not the schools from where they get their high school diploma. Therefore, it is the students’ individual performances that should be given more importance and not the reputation and ranking of their high schools. Reference Are SAT scores worse than meaningless? Testing state ranking Brief Article Statistical Data Included. USA Today (Society for the Advancement of Education). Dec 2001. FindArticles.com. Retrieved July 19, 2007, from http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m1272/is_2679_130/ai_81110769

Multiple Sclerosis and the Self :: Biology Essays Research Papers

Multiple Sclerosis and the Self Multiple sclerosis is a devastating disease that attacks the mylination on the axons of neurons, causing many problems. Patients with MS must worry about how they will get around, see, and manage everyday activities. However, probably one of the most devastating and stigmatizing aspects of the disease is its effects on one's cognitive capabilities. This in combination with its paralyzing effects can produce a diminished sense of self in the patients as well as a diminished sense of being in others. The sensory-motor effects of MS can be very debilitating. According to the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS). MS often begins with numbness in the legs and hands. This, along with weakness and spasticity, is one of the hallmark signs of MS. As the disease progresses, many patients suffer from other motor problems associated with the weakness and spasticity. Patients may have trouble with coordination and balance. This may eventually result in paralysis, either partial or full. Another symptom of MS is visual problems. According to Rose et al., patients who show visual problems may do so in a variety of ways. They can range from blurred vision to blindness. These problems are compounded by exposure to heat. In addition, fatigue and stress can also cause the symptoms to worsen. Fatigue is often a unavoidable consequence of the disease. People with MS often spend much of their energy simply trying to control their movements. They have little energy left for other activities. This lack of energy causes further worsening of symptoms which can cause further fatigue. This may leave the patient feeling that any attempt to be active is futile if not counter productive. Inactivity can lead patients to shut themselves off from the world. While the motor symptoms are the most visible, MS patients also exhibit some cognitive problems. The MS Center lists some of the most common problems of cognition as problems of attention and concentration. Patients often have problems concentrating on more than one thing at one time. They are easily distracted, and when they try to get back to the initial activity, they often have to begin over. This distraction can then affect their memory of those things because it may fail to be encoded in memory. If the information actually enters their memory, patients may have problems retrieving information. In addition, they may also have problems with speech.

Comparison of Associate Degree and Bsn Essay

There are three pathways to become a Registered Nurse (RN) the first is a diploma nurse which consist of one to three years training in a hospital these nurses are strongest clinically since the training is usually hospital based. The other two choices are the Associate Degree Nurse (ADN) and the Baccalaureate Degree Nurse (BSN) all of these graduates are eligible to take the NCLEX-RN licensing exam. This paper will discuss the differences in the competency levels between the ADN and BSN. The Associate Degree Nursing program provides an efficient, economical pathway to becoming a registered nurse. Graduates are competent in clinical and proficient in technical skills required to practice safely in multiple settings and to fully assume the RN role. Associate Degree Programs began in 1952 at Fairleigh Dickinson University. This type of nurse is usually educated at community colleges and completes training in twenty to twenty-four months after pre-requisites are met. The facts would suggest that ADN has less theory and more clinical training and according to the American Association of Colleges of Nursing-Fact Sheet â€Å"Creating a More Highly Qualified Nursing Workforce† is less likely to notice a critical change in patient condition. The BSN completes their four years of education at the University level training is more focused on patient outcomes and nursing theories. Receiving more theoretical training they are better prepared for management. Also multiple studies show that due to their assessing, critical thinking,communication, leadership, case management, health promotion and their ability to practice across a variety of inpatient and outpatient settings the BSN trained RN has a lower mortality rate and better survival rates for patient resuscitation. (AACN Fact Sheet 2011) At the University of Pennsylvania it was found that surgical patients in Magnet hospitals had 14% lower odds of patient death, 12% lower failure-to-rescue rates when compared with non-Magnet hospitals. This improved outcome was attributed to the higher proportion of baccalaureate prepared nurses on staff. The Journal of Nursing Scholarship published an article in January 2011, researchers found that nurses with baccalaureate education levels had an impact on lowering patient mortality and failure-to-rescue rates. (AACN, 2012) To date it is not sure why advance training improves patient safety and saves lives RNs report a transformative experience when returning for their Baccalaureate degree with changed perspectives about nursing practice and finally seeing the big picture. Post BSN RNs noticed changes in the way they practiced nursing and in knowledge and professionalism they also reported becoming better patient advocates RNs reported noticing subtle changes in their perceptions which included changes in thinking, reasoning and questioning skills. (Whats all the Fuss; http://www. nsna. org/careercenter/fuss. aspx). Having a BSN opens more employment opportunities in 2005 the Department of Veteran’s Affairs began requiring all new hires to possess at least a BSN degree. (AACN 2013). And soon many more hospitals will be requiring the BSN degree. In time we may even see the passing of the ADN. As one of the most dynamic professions nursing requires us to keep our educational knowledge current and progressive to continually meet the ever changing needs of patients to provide excellent care. In 2007 the American Association of Colleges of Nursing based on the Institute of Medicines (IOM) report, â€Å" To Err is Human: Building a Safer Health System†, found that most errors were due to system and process problems and felt that BSN and higher educated nurses were better prepared to find solutions because of the curriculum emphasis on leadership and management. (AACN, 2007) The BSN prepared RN has the educational knowledge to excel in leadership and management, wellness and community nursing. The need for higher education is required as the nurse role increasingly becomes more autonomous and as society depends more on the RN to complement the Physician shortage our nation is facing. The baccalaureate degree also leads to higher level graduate degree programs, which greatly benefits the health system. Overall in my opinion each type of nursing degree diploma, ADN or BSN contributes in its own way to the workforce environment. By bringing different aspects of nursing, they all provide quality patient care and become leaders in the workplace. Yet, ADN programs offer an affordable means to access the nursing profession and  offer the nation its largest population of RN’s. For those with adult responsibilities it gives one of the most flexible ways to earn their degree by use of LVN to ADN to BSN ladder of education. References: 1. (2011). Conceptual foundations: the bridge to professional nursing practice . (5 ed. ). Pageburst. 2. American Association of Colleges of Nursing. (n. d. ). Retrieved from http://www. aacn. nche. edu/media-relations/EdImpact. pdf Fact Sheet: The Impact of Education on Nursing Practice 3. Fulcher, R. , & Mullin, C. M. (n. d. ). Retrieved from http://www. aacc. nche. edu/Publications/Briefs/Documents/2011-02PBL_DataDrivenNurses. pdf 4. AACN. (n. d. ). Retrieved from http://www. aacn. nche. edu/publications/position/bacc-degree-prep The Baccalaureate Degree in Nursing as Minimal Preparation for Professional Practice 5. Orsolini-Hain, L. (n. d. )Retrieved from http://www. nsna. org/CareerCenter/Fuss. aspx What’s all the Fuss? Working Towards a Baccalaureate or Graduate Degree in Nursing 6. Robert, R. (n. d. ). Retrieved from http://www. aacn. nche. edu/media-relations/fact-sheets/nursing-fact-sheet 7. Rosseter, R. (n. d. ). Retrieved from http://www. aacn. nche. edu/media-relations/fact-sheets/nursing-workforce.